Middle East Tension Escalation - March 4, 2026

Posted by Expeditors on Mar 4, 2026 11:51:42 AM

Recent escalations in geopolitical tensions and military activity in the Middle East continue to cause significant disruption across the region. In response, most countries have announced full or partial closures of their airspace, and several have also implemented seaport closures or restrictions. While airspace, airports, and seaports in certain locations may be closed or constrained, Expeditors offices in the region remain operational under a work from home posture and continue to support affected customers.

This is a fluid situation occurring within a war zone, with the potential for rapid change. Accordingly, the charts are intended to provide a high-level summary of the current infrastructure status, government regulations, and operational conditions that may impact Expeditors’ ability to provide services. Additional details can be found in the individual product updates in the sections that follow.

Red = Closed, suspended, or materially restricted operations, no releases, closures, or airport/port shutdowns
Amber = Limited operations, partial restrictions, delays, inspections not occurring, high uncertainty
Green = Operational, but shipments may still experience delays

Product Impact Summary

Country / Emirate

Air

Ocean / OM

Customs

Transcon

Warehousing & Distribution

Abu Dhabi

Restricted

Restricted

Restricted

Operational

Operational

Bahrain

Closed

Closed

Restricted

Operational

Restricted

Dubai

Restricted

Closed

Restricted

Operational

Restricted

Egypt

Restricted

Restricted

Operational

Operational

Operational

Israel

 Restricted 

Restricted

Restricted

 Restricted 

 Operational 

Jordan

Restricted

Restricted

Operational

Operational

Restricted

Kuwait

 Closed 

Restricted

Restricted

Operational

Operational

Lebanon

 Restricted 

Restricted

Restricted

Operational

Operational

Oman

Restricted

Restricted

Operational

Operational

Operational

Qatar

Closed

Closed

Restricted

Operational

Restricted

Saudi Arabia

Restricted

Restricted

Restricted

Operational

Operational

 

Air Freight

As of March 4, a limited number of cargo, repositioning, and repatriation flights continue operating from Abu Dhabi (AUH) and Dubai (DXB/DWC) under strict regulatory approvals and controlled airspace corridors. These flights are primarily focused on clearing backlog cargo, supporting essential supply chains, and repositioning aircraft.

Israeli airspace remains closed to routine civil aviation; however, selected freighter and repatriation flights are operating into and out of Tel Aviv (TLV) with prior government and security approvals. These movements are limited in frequency and capacity and primarily support essential cargo and national repatriation requirements.

Qatari airspace remains closed, and all scheduled commercial passenger and cargo flights to and from Doha (DOH) are suspended. Qatar Airways continues to halt regular operations pending clearance from the Qatar Civil Aviation Authority. Only very limited repatriation or governmentapproved movements may operate on an exceptional basis. No regular cargo schedules are available, and acceptance of new freight is not permitted until further notice.

Any permitted movements remain subject to sudden cancellation or delay.

 

Airspace Status

Country

Status

Scope of Restriction

NOTAM Expiry UTC

Bahrain

Closed

Total airspace closure

4 Mar 2026

Egypt

Open

Increased traffic advisories

7 Mar 2026

Iran

Closed

Total airspace closure (all civil operations)

7 Mar 2026

Iraq

Closed

Total airspace closure

7 Mar 2026

Israel

 Restricted 

 Civil airspace closed; very limited freighter / repatriation flights only under special approval

9 Mar 2026

Jordan

Restricted

Civil traffic is subject to air defense operations

Until further notice

Kuwait

 Closed 

Airspace shut due to regional security situation

Until fruther notice

Lebanon

 Restricted

Adjacent to active conflict; short-notice changes possible

Until further notice

Oman

Open

Accepting diversions; key transit corridor; airports operational

N/A

Qatar

Closed

Total airspace closure

Until further notice

Saudi Arabia

Restricted

Border area restrictions; main transit corridor

Until further notice

Syria

 Closed 

Nationwide shutdown amid regional conflict

7 Mar 2026

United Arab Emirates

Restricted

Temporary and partial airspace closures

Until further notice

Note: The fact that a NOTAM or carrier notice has expired does not necessarily mean that the situation has returned to normal.

 

Airline Status – Middle Eastern Carriers

Airline

Status

Scope of Restriction

Valid Until (as stated)

Challenge Air

Restricted

Continues to operate freighters between New York (JFK), Liege, Belgium (LGG) to and from Israel (TLV)

Subject to change

Emirates SkyCargo

Suspended

Emirates continues to operate a limited number of flights. As part of this phased resumption, they are prioritizing clearing the cargo that is on hand. Acceptance restricted (UAE destinations may be accepted subject to confirmation).

Flight suspension until 23:59 UAE time on Mar 7

EL AL

Suspended

All EL AL and Sundor flights to and from Israel that were scheduled to depart through Thursday, March 6 at 02:00 AM, have been canceled. EL AL has initiated limited recovery flights to facilitate the return of passengers to Israel. 

Through 2:00 AM Mar 6

Etihad Airways

Suspended

While limited repositioning, cargo, and repatriation flights may operate under strict operational and safety approvals in coordination with UAE authorities, all flights to and from Abu Dhabi continue to remain suspended.

Suspended until 06:00 UAE time on Friday 6 March

Gulf Air

Suspended

Flight operations to BAH are suspended

Until further notice.

 

Kuwait Airways

Suspended

All inbound and outbound flights canceled

Not specified

Oman Air

Restricted

Flights to/from AMM, DXB, BAH, DOH, DMM, KWI, CPH, BGW canceled for the day; other flights operating with potential delays.

Mar 3 departures

Qatar Airways

Suspended

Flight operations are suspended due to the closure of Qatari airspace.

Suspended till 6th March 2026.

Saudia Cargo

Restricted

Resuming network operations except AUH, DOH, DXB, and KWI suspended; operational adjustments; rating updates expected via local teams.

AUH/DOH/DXB/KWI suspended until further notice.

 

Airline Status  Other Carriers to the Middle East

Airline

Status

Scope of Restriction

         Valid Until (as stated)

Air France KLM

Suspended

Flights to/from Dubai (DXB + DWC), Riyadh (RUH), Dammam (DMM), Beirut (BEY), and Tel Aviv (TLV) are suspended

Until further notice

Cargolux

Suspended

Suspended all Middle East stops except MCT

Until further notice

Cathay Group

Suspended

Suspended Middle East operations; DXB and RUH passenger services suspended; DWC freighter services suspended; flights rerouted

Dubai: through Mar 5. Riyadh: through Mar 3.

China Cargo

 

Suspended

 

Flight operations to AUH, DXB, and RUH are suspended.

Until further notice

Lufthansa Cargo

Suspended

LH Cargo suspends TLV, BEY, AMM, EBL, DMM, Tehran; Lufthansa Group suspends DXB, AUH, Larnaca; UAE and Cyprus airspace not used; bookings to TLV, BEY, AMM, EBL, DMM, AUH, DXB (DXB/DWC) suspended; Riyadh operational again (no transport restrictions); cargo embargo per notice.

TLV/BEY/AMM/EBL/DMM/Tehran: until Mar 8 DXB/AUH/Larnaca and UAE/Cyprus airspace: until Mar 6. Bookings (TLV/BEY/AMM/EBL/DMM/AUH/DXB/DWC): until 12 Mar 2026 23:59 (local time).

Singapore Airlines

 

Suspended

 

Booking stop to DXB

Mar 2 to Mar 7 to DXB

 

Turkish Cargo

Suspended

All DOH, KWI, BAH, DXB, DWC, AUH, DMM flights cancelled until (including the day of) March 05. (24h extension)

All Iran, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan flights cancelled until (including the day of) March 09 (72h extension)

 

Ocean Freight

The Strait of Hormuz remains closed to commercial traffic. Approximately 200 ships, including critical oil and LNG tankers, are currently anchored in the Gulf, unable to exit. More than 150 others are waiting outside the Strait to avoid entering the risk zone. 
  
All carriers have now suspended services to and from the Gulf and, in some cases, also the Red Sea. MSC and CMA have declared “End of Voyage“ per their Bill of Lading clauses.
 
Below is the list of carriers that have suspended services to this region and have also begun to levy surcharges:

Carrier

Surcharge Type

Effective Date

Scope (Gulf)

Booking Status

Hapag‑Lloyd

WRS – War Risk Surcharge

02 Mar 2026 – until further notice

Upper Gulf, Arabian Gulf, Persian Gulf, Egypt, Jordan

Bookings suspended for new ME cargo

Emirates Shipping

Emergency Cost Recovery

03 March 2026 until further notice

Upper Gulf, Arabian Gulf, Persian Gulf, Egypt, Jordan

Bookings open (subject to surcharge) for dry containers. Reefers, DG, not accepted.

CMA CGM

ECS – Emergency Conflict Surcharge

02 Mar 2026 (loading date) – until further notice

UAE, KSA, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Iraq, Yemen, Jordan, Djibouti, Sudan, Eritrea, Egypt (Ain Sokhna)

Bookings suspended for new ME cargo

MSC

WRS – War Risk Surcharge

Immediate

Middle East / Gulf region

Bookings suspended for new ME cargo

COSCO

WRS – War Risk Surcharge

Immediate

Middle East / Gulf region

Bookings restricted / routings paused

CU Lines

WRS – War Risk Surcharge

Immediate

Middle East / Gulf region

Bookings paused

ONE Line

WRS – War Risk Surcharge

Immediate

Middle East / Gulf region

Bookings paused

Hyundai

WRS – War Risk Surcharge

Immediate

Middle East / Gulf region

Bookings paused


 
Additionally, we see some impact in the Indian Subcontinent, with Middle East cargo and bookings going on hold. A large inventory of containers sitting at Mundra is unable to ship or even withdraw from the port. leading to potential congestion in this port.  

 

Ground (Transcon) Freight

From Dubai to all Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, Jordan, and Egypt:
•    FTL service is fully available  
•    LTL is operating as usual with previously planned departures
•    Multimodal services – From any port in KSA or Oman with onward trucking to any GCC or Levant destination are available
•    Limited operations in Israel

From all GCC countries, Egypt, and Jordan to the UAE and other GCC destinations:
•    Services remain available and can be arranged 

LTL to Bahrain is temporarily closed as the GLS (free zone) is not operational. Note that FTL service into Bahrain is available.  

 

Warehousing & Distribution

Expeditors warehouse operations across the Middle East are as follows: 

Location

Status

Abu Dhabi

Limited Operations

Amman

Limited Operations

Bahrain

Limited Operations

Beirut

Open

Cairo

Open

Dammam

Open

Doha

Limited Operations

Dubai

Limited Operations

Jeddah

Open

Kuwait City

Open

Muscat

Open

Riyadh

Open

 

Customs Brokerage

Customs and port operations across the Middle East remain disrupted and inconsistent, with several markets operating at varying levels of restriction.  While some locations are stabilizing, clearance timelines and shipment flow continue to be impacted by airport closures, port limitations, inspection delays, and reduced customs authority capacity. 

  • Experiencing Significant Constraints  

    Bahrain remains highly constrained, with airport suspension, limited seaport activity, halted inspections, and no cargo releases.   Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) show incremental improvement, though constraints persist – Kuwait faces reduced customs authority staffing and a closed airport, while the UAE has open terminals and functional clearance but export suspensions and extended delays in Abu Dhabi, with priority to pharma and military goods.  

  • Operating with Constraints 

    Lebanon, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia remain operational but limited.  Lebanon continues to see delays from customs authority staffing shortages; Qatar has paused air arrivals and halted seaport activity; Saudi Arabia remains stable, though new arrivals at Dammam seaport are paused. 

  • Operating

    Oman, Jordan, and Egypt continue to operate, with minimal to no clearance delays currently reported.

     

Shipments may experience delays beyond standard clearance timelines or may be unable to clear until conditions stabilize. 

 

All Expeditors locations remain operational at this time. For additional insight into current service offerings and capabilities, please contact your local Expeditors representative.


Expeditors provides Operational Impact updates from time to time as a complementary service for our customers who seek general information to help them navigate supply chain disruptions. We draw from publicly available sources that we believe to be reliable. That said, supply chain disruption events are inherently fluid and complex. Operational Impact information may be incomplete or inaccurate or may differ for your supply chain. Please contact your local Expeditors representative for the latest cargo status and routing updates for your supply chain circumstances.