Operational Impact

Middle East Tension Escalation - March 3, 2026 - Update 2

Written by Expeditors | Mar 4, 2026 1:50:54 AM

The following outlines the latest updates on shipping industry disruption in the Middle East following military escalations on Saturday, February 28.

This is a fluid situation in a war zone, with the potential for rapid change. Please see individual Product updates in the sections below for more details. 

Red = Closed, suspended, or materially restricted operations, no releases, closures, or airport/port shutdowns
Amber = Partial, open but disrupted (partial restrictions, delays, inspections not occurring, high uncertainty)
Green = Operational, but shipments may still experience delays

Product Status

Country / Emirate

Air

Ocean / OM

Customs

Transcon

Warehousing & Distribution

Abu Dhabi

Restricted

Restricted

Restricted

Operational

Operational

Bahrain

Closed

Closed

Restricted

Operational

Restricted

Dubai

Restricted

Closed

Restricted

Operational

Restricted

Egypt

Restricted

Restricted

Operational

Operational

Operational

Israel

Closed

Restricted

Restricted

Closed

Closed

Jordan

Restricted

Restricted

Operational

Operational

Restricted

Kuwait

Restricted

Restricted

Restricted

Operational

Operational

Lebanon

Closed

Restricted

Restricted

Operational

Operational

Oman

Restricted

Restricted

Operational

Operational

Operational

Qatar

Closed

Closed

Restricted

Operational

Restricted

Saudi Arabia

Restricted

Restricted

Restricted

Operational

Operational

 

Air Freight

As of March 3, a limited number of cargo, repositioning, and repatriation flights are operating from Abu Dhabi (AUH) and Dubai (DXB/DWC) under strict regulatory approvals and controlled airspace corridors. These flights are primarily focused on clearing backlog cargo, supporting essential supply chains, and repositioning aircraft.

Israeli airspace remains closed to routine civil aviation; however, selected freighter and repatriation flights are operating into and out of Tel Aviv (TLV) with prior government and security approvals. These movements are limited in frequency and capacity and primarily support essential cargo and national repatriation requirements.

Qatari airspace remains closed, and all scheduled commercial passenger and cargo flights to and from Doha (DOH) are suspended. Qatar Airways continues to halt regular operations pending clearance from the Qatar Civil Aviation Authority. Only very limited repatriation or governmentapproved movements may operate on an exceptional basis. No regular cargo schedules are available, and acceptance of new freight is not permitted until further notice.

Any permitted movements remain subject to sudden cancellation or delay.

 

Airspace Status

Country

Status

Scope of Restriction

NOTAM Expiry UTC

Bahrain

Closed

Total airspace closure

Until further notice

Egypt

Open

Increased traffic advisories

N/A

Iran

Closed

Total airspace closure (all civil operations)

Until further notice

Iraq

Closed

Total airspace closure

Until further notice

Israel

Closed

 Civil airspace closed; very limited freighter / repatriation flights only under special approval. 

Until further notice

Jordan

Restricted

Civil traffic is subject to air defense operations

Rolling – expires ~03 Mar 2026 2359 UTC

Kuwait

Restricted

National airspace shut down due to regional missile activity

Rolling – expires ~04 Mar 2026 0001 UTC

Lebanon

Closed

Civil arrivals, departures, and overflights are not permitted.

Until further notice

Oman

Open

No closure; congestion advisories only

N/A

Qatar

Closed

Total airspace closure

2026-Mar-02 16:00

Saudi Arabia

Restricted

Air traffic control flow restrictions and rerouting

Advisory – no closure expiry

Syria

Restricted

Southern corridors are intermittently closed

Time-limited (12h rolling)

United Arab Emirates

Restricted

Temporary and partial airspace closures.

Rolling – expires ~03 Mar 2026 1800 UTC

Note: The fact that a NOTAM or carrier notice has expired does not necessarily mean that the situation has returned to normal.

 

Airline Status – Middle Eastern Carriers

Airline

Status

Scope of Restriction

Valid Until (as stated)

Challenge Air

Restricted

Operating freighters from JFK and LGG to TLV

Subject to change

Emirates SkyCargo

Suspended

Limited flight resumption from the evening of 2 Mar; priority given to clearing backlog; new shipment acceptance restricted (UAE destinations may be accepted subject to confirmation)

Flight suspension until 15:00 UAE time, Mar 3; booking restriction 24 hours

EL AL

Suspended

All EL AL and Sundor flights to and from Israel have been canceled. Limited repatriation flights are only available under special approval.

Through 2:00 AM Mar 3).

Etihad Airways

Suspended

While limited repositioning, cargo, and repatriation flights may operate under strict operational and safety approvals in coordination with UAE authorities, all flights to and from Abu Dhabi continue to remain suspended.

Until 14:00 UAE time Tue, Mar 3.

Gulf Air

Suspended

Flight operations to BAH are suspended.

Until further notice.

 

Kuwait Airways

Suspended

All inbound and outbound flights canceled.

Not specified

Oman Air

Restricted

Flights to/from AMM, DXB, BAH, DOH, DMM, KWI, CPH, and BGW are canceled for the day; other flights are operating with potential delays.

Mar 3 departures

Qatar Airways

Suspended

Flight operations are suspended due to the closure of Qatari airspace.

Until further notice

Saudia Cargo

Restricted

Resuming network operations except AUH, DOH, DXB, and KWI suspended; operational adjustments; rating updates expected via local teams.

AUH/DOH/DXB/KWI suspended until further notice.

 

Airline Status  Other Carriers to the Middle East

Airline

Status

Scope of Restriction

Valid Until (as stated)

Air France KLM

Suspended

Flights to/from Dubai (DXB + DWC), Riyadh (RUH), Dammam (DMM), Beirut (BEY), and Tel Aviv (TLV) are suspended.

Until further notice

Cargolux

Suspended

Suspended all Middle East stops except MCT

Until further notice.

Cathay Group

Suspended

Suspended Middle East operations; DXB and RUH passenger services suspended; DWC freighter services suspended; flights rerouted.

Dubai: through Mar 5. Riyadh: through Mar 3.

China Cargo

 

Suspended

 

Flight operations to AUH, DXB, and RUH are suspended.

Until further notice.

Lufthansa Cargo

Suspended

LH Cargo suspends TLV, BEY, AMM, EBL, DMM, Tehran; Lufthansa Group suspends DXB, AUH, Larnaca; UAE and Cyprus airspace not used; bookings to TLV, BEY, AMM, EBL, DMM, AUH, DXB (DXB/DWC) suspended; Riyadh operational again (no transport restrictions); cargo embargo per notice.

TLV/BEY/AMM/EBL/DMM/Tehran: until Mar 8. DXB/AUH/Larnaca and UAE/Cyprus airspace: until Mar 6. Bookings (TLV/BEY/AMM/EBL/DMM/AUH/DXB/DWC): until 12 Mar 2026 23:59 (local time).

Singapore Airlines

 

Suspended

 

Booking stop to DXB.

Mar 2 to Mar 7 to DXB.

 

Turkish Cargo

Suspended

All DOH, KWI, BAH, DXB, DWC, AUH, DMM flights canceled; all Iran, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan flights canceled.

Valid through March 04; Iran, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan remain through March 06.

 

Ocean Freight

As of March 3, 2026, the Strait of Hormuz remains closed, and more carriers are announcing service suspensions and diversions. There are several vessels on either side of the strait and in the strait as well. A total of five vessels have been hit in the conflict, four while trying to transit the strait and one in the port of Bahrain. 
 
Carriers are increasingly suspending bookings to and from the Gulf and, in some cases, also the Red Sea. 
 
CMA, ONE, and MSC have suspended services in and out of the Middle East, while Hapag & Maersk continue to watch bookings but, for now, have restricted reefer and hazardous cargo bookings. If this situation continues, we anticipate that many or all carriers will follow suit and cease all acceptance to the Gulf.
 
As of today, carriers are still assessing alternative discharge and loading ports to keep the flow of cargo going; potentially Oman, Sohar, Salalah, UAE - Khor Fakkan, Fujairah, and Colombo, but yet to firm discharge ports. In some cases, carriers are looking to make these decisions based on each vessel. 
 
From a commercial outlook standpoint, carriers have announced cost adjustments such as War Risk Surcharges, Emergency Operational fees, and Contingency Surcharge
 
Ports in the Middle East are operational, with the exception of Jebel Ali, Bahrain, Qatar, and Kuwait, where operations are temporarily suspended.  Ports in Saudi Arabia have also seen short windows of closure. 
 
Delays at all Middle Eastern ports continue to intensify, and the slowdown can also cause extended container dwell times at ports, detention and demurrage, and a potential increase in port congestion in the region.
 
Additionally, we see some impact in the Indian Subcontinent, with Middle East cargo and bookings going on hold. A large inventory of containers sitting at Mundra is unable to ship or even withdraw from the port. leading to potential congestion in this port.  

 

Ground Freight

From Dubai to all Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, Jordan, and Egypt:

  • FTL service is fully available

  • LTL is operating as usual with previously planned departures 

From all GCC countries, Egypt, and Jordan to the UAE and other GCC destinations: 

  • Services remain available and can be arranged  

 LTL to Bahrain is temporarily closed as the free zone is not operational.  

 

Warehousing & Distribution

Expeditors warehouse operations across the Middle East are as follows: 

Location

Status

Abu Dhabi

Limited Operations

Amman

Limited Operations

Bahrain

Limited Operations

Beirut

Open

Cairo

Open

Dammam

Open

Doha

Limited Operations

Dubai

Limited Operations

Jeddah

Open

Kuwait City

Open

Muscat

Open

Riyadh

Open

 

Customs Brokerage

Customs and port operations across the Middle East remain disrupted and inconsistent, with several markets operating under restrictions that continue to impact clearance timelines and shipment flow.

  • Experiencing Significant Constraints  

    While Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates are showing slight improvement, it—along with Bahrain—continues to experience significant disruption driven by airport closures, port limitations, inspection stoppages, and reduced customs staffing. Shipments may experience delays beyond standard clearance timelines or may be unable to clear until conditions stabilize.

  • Operating with Constraints 

    Lebanon, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia remain operational but are subject to ongoing constraints, including customs staffing shortages and paused arrivals at select ports. Some shipments are clearing; however, conditions remain fluid, and delays may emerge with limited notice. 

  • Operating

    Oman, Jordan, and Egypt continue to operate, with minimal to no clearance delays currently reported. 

    Shipments may experience delays beyond standard clearance timelines or may be unable to clear until conditions stabilize. 


Expeditors provides Operational Impact updates from time to time as a complementary service for our customers who seek general information to help them navigate supply chain disruptions. We draw from publicly available sources that we believe to be reliable. That said, supply chain disruption events are inherently fluid and complex. Operational Impact information may be incomplete or inaccurate or may differ for your supply chain. Please contact your local Expeditors representative for the latest cargo status and routing updates for your supply chain circumstances.